3月25日,有電商買藥平臺數(shù)據(jù)顯示,24日20點(diǎn)起,速效救心丸、硝酸甘油、硝酸甘油舌下片等心臟用藥品類相關(guān)搜索詞暴漲,同比增長超過30倍;AED等心電血氧相關(guān)醫(yī)療器械品類搜索量環(huán)比增長10倍;輔酶Q10等心腦血管保健品搜索量環(huán)比增長超8倍。
Searches for heart-related medications on online pharmacy platforms surged sharply on Tuesday evening, according to data released the following day, amid growing online discussion over their use.
相關(guān)消息一度沖上熱搜——
![]()
記者聯(lián)系到一位負(fù)責(zé)速效救心丸產(chǎn)品的電商平臺項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理,其表示,從24日到25日,速效救心丸的搜索量的確有一些增長,他們正在進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)。目前,速效救心丸的供貨非常充足。此外,價(jià)格也不會因?yàn)轭愃剖录霈F(xiàn)漲價(jià)的情況,“咱們都是官方定價(jià)。”
不久前有網(wǎng)友拍到,某知名女藝人在低溫環(huán)境下高強(qiáng)度拍攝古裝劇時(shí),在補(bǔ)妝間隙含服速效救心丸緩解不適,相關(guān)話題也沖上熱搜。
在社交平臺上,不少網(wǎng)友也發(fā)帖稱,速效救心丸不再是老年專屬,很多年輕人、上班族也隨身攜帶。
On social media, many users, particularly young professionals, have posted about carrying heart-relief medications in their daily bags, moving beyond the drugs' traditional association with older adults.
![]()
![]()
對此,西湖大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院附屬杭州市第一人民醫(yī)院心血管內(nèi)科副主任楊建敏表示,現(xiàn)在不少年輕人確實(shí)會把速效救心丸當(dāng)作“抗累神器”,但這么做非但不能“抗疲勞”,還可能掩蓋病情,可能導(dǎo)致心梗癥狀出現(xiàn)時(shí)已十分危急。作為臨床常用的急救藥物,速效救心丸的使用有著嚴(yán)格的適應(yīng)癥和規(guī)范,絕非“萬能緩解藥”。
In response, Yang Jianmin, deputy director of cardiology at Hangzhou First People's Hospital, issued a warning. While some younger people treat Suxiao Jiuxin Pill as a quick fix for fatigue, Yang said the practice does not address the underlying cause and may instead mask serious conditions, potentially allowing cardiac problems to go unnoticed.
As an emergency medication, nitroglycerin has strict indications and usage guidelines and is not a general-purpose remedy, Yang emphasized.
楊建敏強(qiáng)調(diào),任何藥物都不能替代專業(yè)診斷,出現(xiàn)胸悶、心慌、胸痛等不適時(shí),首先要做的是及時(shí)就醫(yī),通過心電圖、冠脈CT等檢查明確病因,而非盲目用藥。
Yang added that medication should not replace professional diagnosis. Individuals experiencing chest tightness, palpitations or chest pain should seek medical evaluation, such as an electrocardiogram or coronary CT scan, rather than self-medicating.
![]()
![]()
據(jù)揚(yáng)子晚報(bào)3月25日報(bào)道,泰康仙林鼓樓醫(yī)院藥學(xué)部主管藥師張海歐也表示,并非所有與心臟有關(guān)的疾病患者都可以服用速效救心丸,其僅適用于氣滯血瘀型冠心病、心絞痛的急性發(fā)作,能通過擴(kuò)張冠狀動脈增加血流量,快速緩解胸痛癥狀。
“藥物都有嚴(yán)格的適應(yīng)癥,切勿自行服用,不僅會掩蓋真實(shí)病情還可能釀成其他問題。”專家指出,并非所有心臟不適都源于心臟本身(心源性),諸如勞累、壓力、肺部感染或胸膜炎等也可能引發(fā)類似癥狀。這些“非心源性”不適與心肌缺血無關(guān),因此并不適合服用速效救心丸。
Zhang Haiou, a supervising pharmacist at Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, echoed the concerns. Zhang noted that not all chest discomfort originates from the heart: fatigue, stress, lung infections and pleurisy can produce similar symptoms. These non-cardiac conditions are unrelated to myocardial ischemia and should not be treated with heart-relief medication.
![]()
張海歐還提醒,速效救心丸用藥方式相對特別,用對方法才能起效。需嚴(yán)格遵循“舌下含服”,急性發(fā)作時(shí)一次10-15丸,切忌吞服。“含服時(shí),如果沒有辛辣或涼麻感,可能提示藥品失效,應(yīng)更換新藥。若口腔干燥,可以先喝一小口水再含服,以便藥物溶出和吸收。”
此外,服藥姿勢也至關(guān)重要。她建議,需要服用速效救心丸時(shí)最好采取坐位或半臥位。站立服藥可能因血管擴(kuò)張導(dǎo)致頭暈、低血壓;平躺則會增加心臟回血量,加重心臟負(fù)擔(dān)。保持坐姿可使心臟負(fù)荷最小,確保最佳藥效。
Zhang also stressed that proper administration is critical for the drug to be effective. It must be taken sublingually, under the tongue, and should not be swallowed.
Zhang added that patients are generally advised to sit or lie down when taking the medication, as this helps reduce cardiac strain and supports absorption.
在藥物聯(lián)用方面,速效救心丸常見副作用是低血壓,因此與降壓藥或硝酸酯類藥物合用時(shí),可能加劇血壓下降,須密切監(jiān)測。
身體的日常維護(hù)很重要:
如何降低發(fā)病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)?
■保證充足睡眠。成年人建議每晚保證7~8小時(shí)睡眠,晚上10~11點(diǎn)入睡,中午還可以小睡30分鐘。
■保持規(guī)律運(yùn)動。每周至少進(jìn)行150分鐘中等強(qiáng)度運(yùn)動,可選擇健步走、慢跑等有氧運(yùn)動,既不要強(qiáng)度過大、時(shí)間過長,也不要突擊運(yùn)動。
■保住好情緒。日常可找點(diǎn)興趣愛好,比如看看喜劇、綜藝,節(jié)假日和親朋好友聚餐、外出郊游,都有助提升“開心值”。
■恪守低鹽飲食。每日鹽攝入量控制在5克以內(nèi),同時(shí)吃夠300~500克蔬菜(深色蔬菜占一半)、200~350克水果、200~300克谷類,以及50~100克薯類,每周最好吃兩次魚類等水產(chǎn)品。
來源:極目新聞 揚(yáng)子晚報(bào) 央視新聞 橙柿互動·都市快報(bào) 中青報(bào)
跟著China Daily
精讀英語新聞
“無痛”學(xué)英語,每天20分鐘就夠!
特別聲明:以上內(nèi)容(如有圖片或視頻亦包括在內(nèi))為自媒體平臺“網(wǎng)易號”用戶上傳并發(fā)布,本平臺僅提供信息存儲服務(wù)。
Notice: The content above (including the pictures and videos if any) is uploaded and posted by a user of NetEase Hao, which is a social media platform and only provides information storage services.