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對于很多人來說,英語口語復試還是比較慌的。尤其是在職考生,大部分人已經離開學校很多年了,日常工作中又很少接觸到英語口語,所以考研復試英語環節是這部分同學的老大難問題,今天就帶大家一起來看看考研復試中英語口語有哪些準備技巧?
英語口語占比
考研英語口語是必考內容之一,一般是在提前面試或者復試面試中考核,大部分學校在復試中對于英語口語的考核是占有一定的分數比例的,一般在復試成績中占比20%-30%;所以這部分內容,我們同學千萬不要放棄,就算我們英語口語不是很好,也是可以好好準備,拿到這部分分數的。
口語考察方式
01自我介紹
大部分的復試英語口語考核的內容第一環節就是自我介紹,這個相對不難,我們同學可以提前準備,并且要不斷地朗誦和背誦,能夠做好流利的輸出,
自我介紹的主體內容:
① 姓名。介紹自己姓名時,發音一定要準。
② 年齡。年齡可以跟在姓名后帶過(I am XXX, xx years old)。
③ 本科階段院校、專業。注意:一定要把原來學校的英文名稱、專業的英文名稱弄清楚(尤其是跨校、跨專業的學生)。
④所屬的公司、職位。注意:在職考生則應將自己公司、自己職位/職稱、公司的主營業務、主要產品的英文名稱查清楚。
02隨機問答
這類英語口語問題有一定難度,面試官會現場根據學生的背景、報考意向、日常行為進行隨機英語口語提問。這類問題對于英語口語不是很好的也是可以提前準備的,先積累一定的口語詞匯和句型,再套用自己的專屬個性單詞,就可以做到一個簡單的輸出。
03抽題回答
有的學校復試英語口語考核方式是讓同學們進行抽取英語問題,抽取兩道題目,回答其中一道你想回答的題目,這種考核方式總體來說比考核自我介紹要難一些,比隨機提問要簡單一些。
備考技巧
01自我介紹
1、Can you briefly introduce yourself?
2、hat is your academic background?
3、Could you please introduce yourself?
自我介紹——成長經歷,有很多學校要求同學做一個英語自我介紹,我們同學要注意的是,這個問題并不是在請你大談你的個人歷史。而是考官要在你的介紹中,找到有關你學習、生活、工作成績和未來規劃等線索。
另外在介紹生活和愛好的時候,可以適當地結合一下家庭介紹,可以說說父母給了你哪些良好的影響,千萬不要流水帳似的介紹家庭成員……
在這里,我們同學可以根據自身情況提前準備一份自我介紹,考前背熟,做到自然流暢的說出來。
要注意的是:
應屆生和在職考生的自我介紹是不同的,應屆生主要介紹自己的學習經歷和科研成果、獎勵榮譽、報考動機、個人性格等。
而在職考生要把過往工作經歷中的亮點要重點進行展示;
附:英語自我介紹范文(在職考生)
Respected teachers, good morning!
My name is xx, and I am xx years old. I graduated from xx University with a bachelor's degree in marketing in xx. Currently, I am employed at xx Company in Shanghai, serving as XX Manager. I am responsible for the XX model. During my tenure, my main contribution was to achieve an 18.7% increase in customer retention rate in East China, and I was awarded the 2025 Company Innovation Practice Award.
Before working at xx company, I had previously worked at XX1 and XX2. From 2018 to 2023, I was mainly responsible for customer development of XX products at xx company. I successfully secured important clients such as XX Bank and XX company for the company. My sales performance consistently ranked in the top 3 in the department, and I was honored as the Outstanding Employee of the year at xx company;
From XX to XX, I worked at XX Company, where I held the position of XX Supervisor in the XX Department. During my tenure, I spearheaded the development of performance evaluation standards for the department and led the team to optimize the client shopping process, resulting in a 30% increase in page views and dwell time compared to the previous level. For this achievement, I received the XX Award in XX.
After years of continuous work and the rapid development of our company, I increasingly feel that my management skills need further improvement in order to continue leading my team effectively. Therefore, I have decided to apply for the XX program at Fudan University in 2026. I hope that through two years of studying XX, I can further broaden my horizons, enhance my management abilities, meet more outstanding alumni, lay a stronger foundation for the future, and ultimately contribute more to society.
I have a lively personality and a strong sense of curiosity. My daily hobbies are reading and traveling. I greatly enjoy the inner improvement brought by reading, and I prefer the exploration of unknown possibilities brought by traveling.
Of course, if I am fortunate enough to join the XX program at Fudan University, I will diligently study the courses, comprehensively improve myself, actively participate in various practices and XX, and I am also willing to share my years of industry experience with my peers, so that we can learn from each other and grow together
Thank you, all teachers, for your listening!
02隨機問答
(1)What can you tell me about yourself ?
(2)What’s your educational background ?
(3)Please talk about your reasons for your choice of MBA/MPA.
(4)Why do you think that MBA/MPA courses will help you a lot in your future ?
(5)What idea or motivation from others makes you go on working instead of giving up?
(6)What contribution did you make to your current company?
背景類——此類問題通常是有關考生個人基本情況的問題。
規劃類——個人意向類問題會涉及考生的價值取向、求學動機、職業興趣、職業規劃等多個方面的話題。
行為類——此類問題關注的是考生過去的行為,所問的是考生實際上做了什么、怎么做的、有什么結果。回答也主要以對曾經發生的事情的描述性敘述為主。
遇到此類問題,我們的同學可以提前根據問題類型,每個類型準備一個回答模版,另外還可以背一些英語中比較常用的評價類的短語和表達,這樣更加方便我們考場臨時套用和發揮。
(1)Mature, dynamic and honest.思想成熟、有活力、為人誠實。
(2)Excellent ability of systematical management.有極強的系統管理能力。
(3)Ability to work independently.能夠獨立工作。
(4)A person with ability plus flflexibility.有能力及適應力強的人。
(5)A stable personality and high sense of responsibility.個性穩重、具有高度責任感。
(6)Work well with a multicultural work force.能夠和不同文化的人一起出色地工作。
(7)Willing to work under pressure with leadership quality.愿意在壓力下工作,并具備領導素質。
(8)Willing to assume responsibilities.勇于挑重擔。
(9)Energetic, fashion-minded.精力旺盛、思想新潮。
(10)Strong determination to succeed.有獲得成功的堅定決心。
(11)Be highly organized and effificient.工作很有條理,辦事效率高。
(12)Be elegant and with nice personality.舉止優雅、性格好。
03抽題回答
此類英語口語考核方式的問題,都是學校提前設定好的英文問題,包含我們同學的基本信息、學習經歷、報考動機、工作成績、未來規劃、個人愛好、價值觀等。此類考核方式的好處是,我們抽取到不會的題目,可以放棄回答,再繼續抽取,一般我們同學都會有1-2次的重新抽取問題的機會,那我們在準備此類考核的時候,我們同樣也是需要背幾個類型問題的模版,加上一些常見的英語短語和表達。這樣我們抽到熟悉的類型題目就可以直接回答,就算沒有抽到自己準備的提型,我們也可以用背熟的短語和句子套用背熟的模版去回答。
經典短句
通過以上對英文個人面試環節的特點概述、問題分類、詞匯積累的學習,相信考生們對于英文面試的擔心和焦慮能夠有所緩解。
以上匯總了一些常見的問題應答模板,如果期間你遇到沒聽懂問題怎么辦?一定要保持微笑,然后用任意一句回答:
1、“Could you speak slowly?”
2、“I am sorry! I beg your pardon?“
3、“I don‘t understand your question,could you repeat it again?”
如果實在不會答,可以這樣說:
1、I have to apologize for my inability to understand your questions.
2、And before you do, I have to admit my English level is not at professional level.
3、Sorry, I do not understand this.
4、I am sorry that I can not answer these questions.
常見英語口語問候語:
Good morning / afternoon, dear professors. I am XXX. (Nice to meet you。)。告別用語:Thanks for your time. / Thank you for giving such a chance. I hope to see you again and soon。
意外情況-沒聽清,你應該怎樣要求老師再說一遍(Pardon?/ Sorry, I can’t follow you. / Sorry, I lost you. Can you repeat that question again?);需要時間思考、整理思路的時候,不要出現沉默,可以用一些hmm, err, well等語氣詞;不會回答某些問題時,千萬不要不懂裝懂,可以明確地告訴老師你不知道(Sorry, but I have no idea about it)。
希望今天分享的內容對你有所幫助!期待同學們在復試中能有出色的表現。2026考研初試已經結束,如果你對報考院校項目復試流程和內容都不清楚,還沒有開始準備復試內容,盡早尋求專業幫助。
在廣東在職研究生教學實踐基地報考或選擇基地2026調劑服務的同學,不用擔心復試和調劑會過多占用工作的精力和時間,因為復試和調劑的規劃,基地老師會為大家細細指導,根據實際情況,助力高效精準調劑。
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